«TURKISH-KURDISH CONFLICT»
Ключевые слова:
Democratization, security environment, identity formation, description, practitioners.Аннотация
This article develops new analytical categories that are necessary to analyze Turkey's Kurdish conflict in its changed domestic and international environments and to evaluate the policy options. If Turkish state policies and discourse, and that of the other regional and international actors, signal to Kurds that the Turkish and Kurdish identities are mutually exclusive categories with rival interests, radical shifts may occur in Turkish Kurds' social and political identities and preferences. If state policies promote these identities as complements with compatible interests, radical shifts are unlikely and Turkey can play a more constructive regional role.
Библиографические ссылки
Necat Erder, Türkiye’de Siyasi partilerin Yandas/Seçmen Profili (1994-2002) (Supporter/Voter Profiles of Political Parties in Turkey) (Istanbul: Tüses Yayinlari-Veri Arastirma, 2002), pp. 17-18.
«Dehap Members Close Road for Öcalan», and «PKK/KADEK’s Curfew Order Ignored in Diyarbakir», Turkish Daily News, November 13 and October 10, 2003.
For an overview, Henri Barkey, «Hemmed in by Circumstances: Turkey and Iraq since the Gulf War», Middle East Policy, Vol. XII, No. 4 (October 2000), pp. 110-126.
Stathis N. Kalyvas, «The Ontology of «Political Violence»: Action and Identity in Civil Wars», Perspectives on Politics, Vol. 1, No. 3 (September 2003).
James D. Fearon and David D. Laitin, «Violence and the Social Construction of Ethnic Identity», International Organization, Vol. 54, No. 4, (Autumn 2000), pp. 845-877.
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