BUYUK IPAK YO’LI
Ключевые слова:
Ipak,Buyuk, Xan, Chjan Syan, Dovon, Xitoy, Rixtgofen, tranzit, U-Di, Tangiy Ganfu, Kurona, xunnlar, Qang'kiya, gazlama, Sian, Zariasp, O'rtaOsiyo, Jahon savdo yo'li.Аннотация
Agar geografik xaritaga eʼtibor beradigan boʻlsak, Oʻrta Osiyoni qadimgi sivilizatsiyalar oʻzaro aloqalar tizimining markazida joylashganligini kuzatishimiz mumkin. Aynan mana shunday geografik joylashuv tufayli qadimgi Oʻrta Osiyoda muhim etnik jarayonlar (hindevropa, hind-eroniy, turklarning ko‘chishi, koʻchmanchilar migratsiyasi) boʻlib oʻtishiga, madaniyatlarning oʻzaro taʼsir doirasi faollashuviga keng imkoniyatlar yaratildi. Buyuk Ipak yoʻli boʻylab keng miqyosdagi savdo-sotiq jarayonlari boʻlib oʻtdi, diplomatik shartnomalar hamda harbiy ittifoqlar tuzildi.
Библиографические ссылки
O'zbekiston Milliy Enksklopediyasi I jild.Toshkent 2005.814-bet
O'zbekiston tarixi-R.H.Murtozoyev.Toshkent.2005.96-101-bet.
Buyuk ipak yo'li-A.Xo'jayev.Toshkent.2007/146-bet
Shi-Ji{Tarixiy xotiralar}-Sima Yan,Sima Chyan.130 bob/17-bob;54-bet.
Xan-Shu{Xan sulolasi tarixi}-Ban Gu.200 bob/67-bob;67-75-bet. 6.Qadimgidavr{Iqism}B.Boymenov,U.Shoimov,F.Bozorboyev,F.Sultonov,Sh.Yod gorov,Toshkent/2006. 149-150-bet.
Vatan tarixi-R.Shamsuddinov,Sh.Karimov,Toshkent;2010./89-90-bet.
O'zbekiston tarixi:I jild{eng qadimgi davr-XIX asr o'rtalarigacha} Toshkent:20014./163-bet.
Tangday sichou chjilu yuy Chjungya lishi dili yanjyu{Qadimgi ipak yo'li va Markaziy Osiyo Tarixiy geografiyasiga doir tadqiqotlar}-Shyuy Shyuan .Sian:2000./129-bet 10.Buyukipakyo'lidagiFarg'onashaharlariB.X.Matboboyev,R.T.Shamsuddinov,A. Mamajonov.Andijon:Meros:1994./54-bet
Farg'ona tarixiga oid ma'lumotlar-A.Xo'jayev.;Farg'ona:2013./122-bet 12.O'zbekistonda moziy e'tiqodlari tarixi-X.Karomatov;Toshkent.2008./512-bet. 13.Sog'diyona tarixidan lavxalar-B.Eshov.Toshkent.2002.
O'zbekistonning tarixiy o'tmishi-E.Rtveladze.Toshkent/2009.
Markaziy Osiyoning qadimgi yo'llari:shakllanishi va rivojlanishi bosqichlariO'.Mavlonov.Toshkent./ Akademiya.2008.
Velikiy shelkoviy put{Buyuk ipak yo'li}-E.Rtveladze.Toshkent/Sharq.1999
Usmanova, S. (2022). An analysis of" assimilation" of landscape terms. Eurasian Scientific Herald, 14, 32-36.
Usmanova, S. (2022). An analysis of" assimilation" of landscape terms. Eurasian Scientific Herald, 14, 32-36.
Usmanova, S. (2022). An analysis of" assimilation" of landscape terms. Eurasian Scientific Herald, 14, 32-36.
Usmanova, S. (2022). An analysis of" assimilation" of landscape terms. Eurasian Scientific Herald, 14, 32-36.
Usmanova S. An analysis of" assimilation" of landscape terms //Eurasian Scientific Herald. – 2022. – Т. 14. – С. 32-36.
Usmanova S. An analysis of" assimilation" of landscape terms //Eurasian Scientific Herald. – 2022. – Т. 14. – С. 32-36.
Usmanova S. An analysis of" assimilation" of landscape terms //Eurasian Scientific Herald. – 2022. – Т. 14. – С. 32-36.
Usmanova S. An analysis of" assimilation" of landscape terms //Eurasian Scientific Herald. – 2022. – Т. 14. – С. 32-36.
Usmanova S. An analysis of" assimilation" of landscape terms //Eurasian Scientific Herald. – 2022. – Т. 14. – С. 32-36.
Usmanova S. An analysis of" assimilation" of landscape terms //Eurasian Scientific Herald. – 2022. – Т. 14. – С. 32-36.
Usmanova S. An analysis of" assimilation" of landscape terms //Eurasian Scientific Herald. – 2022. – Т. 14. – С. 32-36.
Usmanova S. An analysis of" assimilation" of landscape terms //Eurasian Scientific Herald. – 2022. – Т. 14. – С. 32-36.
Usmanova S. An analysis of" assimilation" of landscape terms //Eurasian Scientific Herald. – 2022. – Т. 14. – С. 32-36.
Usmanova S. An analysis of" assimilation" of landscape terms //Eurasian Scientific Herald. – 2022. – Т. 14. – С. 32-36.
Usmanova S. An analysis of" assimilation" of landscape terms //Eurasian Scientific Herald. – 2022. – Т. 14. – С. 32-36.
Usmanova S. An analysis of" assimilation" of landscape terms //Eurasian Scientific Herald. – 2022. – Т. 14. – С. 32-36.
Usmanova S. An analysis of" assimilation" of landscape terms //Eurasian Scientific Herald. – 2022. – Т. 14. – С. 32-36.
Usmanova S. An analysis of" assimilation" of landscape terms //Eurasian Scientific Herald. – 2022. – Т. 14. – С. 32-36.
Usmanova S. An analysis of" assimilation" of landscape terms //Eurasian Scientific Herald. – 2022. – Т. 14. – С. 32-36.
Usmanova S. An analysis of" assimilation" of landscape terms //Eurasian Scientific Herald. – 2022. – Т. 14. – С. 32-36.
Usmanova S. An analysis of" assimilation" of landscape terms //Eurasian Scientific Herald. – 2022. – Т. 14. – С. 32-36.
