MEASURES AGAINST GRAIN PESTS
Keywords:
The Action Strategy for the Development of the Republic of Uzbekistan for 2017-2021 identifies an important task to pay special attention to plant protection, especially in recent years, the technology of growing cereals. As a result, in the first years of independence, the yield of cereals was less than 30 quintals per hectare, but now the average yield in the country has increased to 55.5 quintals per hectare and more.Abstract
It is known that the demand for flour and bakery products is growing every year. The amount of grain grown in a particular country is an overall indicator of a country’s food security. The government of Uzbekistan has set a task for agriculture to grow wheat in our country, and it is being implemented successfully. In a short period of time, our country has joined the ranks of the most productive countries in Central, West Asia and North Africa. Wheat is one of the most important agricultural crops in the world. 75% of the wheat grown in the world is used as food, 15% for livestock and 10% for seeds. Currently, spring wheat is grown on about 80 million hectares and winter wheat on 25 million hectares. Of this, 90% is planted with soft wheat, 9-9.5% with durum wheat and 0.5-0.7% with triticale.
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