WORD FORMATION: PRODUCTIVE AND NON-PRODUCTIVE TYPES OF WORD FORMATION

Authors

  • Mamarajabova Diyora Akrom qizi mamarajabovadiyora357@gmail.com 2nd year student at the Djizakh branch of the National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek.
  • Xoldorova Hulkaroy Muzaffar qizi

Keywords:

Word Formation, Productive Morphology, Non-Productive Morphology, Derivation, Inflection, Affixation, Compounding, Blending, Conversion, Backformation, Morphological Processes, Lexical Creativity, Language Evolution, Morphological Analysis, Historical Linguistics.

Abstract

This article offers a comprehensive exploration of word formation, categorizing it into two distinct types: productive and non-productive. It examines the dynamic processes through which new words are created within a language and delves into the structural elements involved, including prefixes, suffixes, compounds, blends, conversion, and backformation. The discussion on productive word formation underscores its role in linguistic expansion, showcasing how established patterns generate numerous new words effortlessly.

References

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Fromkin, Victoria, Rodman, Robert, & Hyams, Nina. (2013). An Introduction to Language. Cengage Learning.

Plag, Ingo. (2003). Word-Formation in English. Cambridge University Press.

Booij, Geert. (2012). The Grammar of Words: An Introduction to Linguistic Morphology. Oxford University Press.

Lieber, Rochelle. (2010). Introducing Morphology. Cambridge University Press.

Bauer, Laurie. (2017). The Oxford Reference Guide to English Morphology. Oxford University Press.

Haspelmath, Martin, & Sims, Andrea. (2010). Understanding Morphology. Routledge.

Katamba, Francis. (2008). English Words: Structure, History, Usage. Routledge.

Marchand, Hans. (1969). The Categories and Types of Present-Day English Word-Formation. C.H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung.

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Published

2023-12-07