RESEARCHING THE CAUSES OF HEMORRHAGIC DISEASES IN NEWBORNS DURING THE ANALYSIS
Keywords:
newborn, hemorrhagic disease of the newborn (HRD), nurological symptoms .Abstract
The problem of bleeding in newborns and young children is one of the urgent problems of pediatrics and is associated with severe complications and serious disorders of the child's health.
Case histories and results of clinical and anamnestic examinations were studied in 22 newborns with hemorrhagic disease, hospitalized in the neonatology department of the ODMPNC during the last three years. Diagnosis of the disease was carried out on the basis of a detailed study of the anamnesis and clinical, laboratory and instrumental parameters (platelet count, coagulogram, ultrasound and neurosonography).
It was revealed that vitamin K deficiency leads to the development of hemorrhagic disease of the newborn due to the influence of adverse factors from the mother (preeclampsia, medication during pregnancy, operative delivery), and the child (prematurity), which requires enhanced dispensary monitoring of a pregnant woman, early identification of risk factors to a newborn.
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