BALIQCHILIK XO’JALIKLARIGA ZARAR YETKAZYOTGAN SINERGAZILOZ KASALLIGI VA UNGA QARSHI KURASH CHORA-TADBIRLARI
Keywords:
Invaziv kasallik, Sinergasilus, Ergazilyoz, nekroz, asfiksiya, biologik kurash, xlorofos.Abstract
Har yili mamlakatimiz baliqchilik xo’jaliklariga turli xil invaziv kasalliklar zarar yetkazib keladi.Bu esa keng ko’lamdagi iqtisodiy samaradorlikni pasaytirib,baliqchilik sanoatiga jiddiy zarar yetkazishi sir emas.Misol tariqasida baliq maxsuldorligi keskin kamayishiga sabab bo’luvchi Sinergaziloz invasion kasalligi yurtimizda keng tarqalgan. Bunga sabab kasallik rivojlanishi uchun mos baliq turlari va qulay iqlim sharoitidir.Sinergaziloz O’zbekistonga Xitoy davlatidan kirib kelgan bo’lib undan tashqari Janubiy-Sharqiy Osiyo,Vetnam va Xitoy davlatlarida ham uchraydi.Kasallikka qarshi kurash choralari ishlab chiqilgan bo’lib,kasallik keng tarqalishini oldini olish iqtisodiy tejamkorlikka olib keladi.Quyida ushbu tadbirlar batafsil yoritilgan.
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