INTRA-ABDOMINAL HYPERTENSION IN CHILDREN IN THE PERIOPERATIVE PERIOD DURING OPERATIONS ON THE ABDOMINAL CAVITY
Keywords:
intra-abdominal pressure, abdominal perfusion pressure, abdominal surgery, peritonitis.Abstract
This article is devoted to the problems of intra-abdominal hypertension and changes in intra-abdominal pressure during abdominal surgery in children. The article deals with the historical aspects of the formation of abdominal perfusion pressure, intra-abdominal hypertension, abdominal hypertension syndrome. The pathophysiological mechanisms of the influence of intra-abdominal hypertension on various systems are outlined. The current state of the problem, the debatability of physiological and pathophysiological parameters in children are described. Particularly noted is the insufficient number of studies on this topic in pediatric patients, due to the lack of a unified approach to measuring pressure, as well as specialized consumables.
References
Emerson H. Intra-abdominal pressures. Arch Intern Med (Chic). 1911;7(6):754–784. DOI: 10.1001/archinte.1911.00060060036002.
Zabelin M.V. Syndrome of intra-abdominal hypertension in emergency abdominal surgery: Ph.D. dis. … Dr. med. Sciences. M., 2010. [Zabelin MV Syndrome of intra-abdominal hypertension in emergency abdominal surgery: thesis. M., 2010 (in Russ.)].
Kaussen T., Steinau G., Srinivasan PK et al. Recognition and management of abdominal compartment syndrome among German pediatric intensivists: results of a national survey. Ann Intensive Care. 2012;2 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S8. DOI: 10.1186/2110-5820-2-S1-S8.
Coombs H. The mechanism of the regulation of intra-abdominal pressure. Am J Physiol. 1922.61:159–170. DOI: 10.1152/AJPLEGACY.1922.61.1.159.
Palaschenko E.N. Influence on the hemodynamics of the body of increased intra-abdominal pressure. M.: Medicine;
