THE NEXT ESCALATION WITH THE HOUTHIS

Authors

  • Otakhonov Komilkhon Saydolim ugli

Keywords:

Yemen, the Gulf of Aden, Bab el-Mandeb strait, Houthis, Red Sea, international maritime route, Suez Canal, USA, UK, Israel, Iran, Middle East, western coalition, missile, oil, trade, shipping.

Abstract

The Republic of Yemen is known to be facing a number of conflicts with Western countries. The maritime areas along the coast of Yemen are recognized as a strategic area of great importance in international trade. Indeed, goods from many countries use this water corridor as a shortcut to European countries as a transit area. In addition, most of the petroleum products entering the world market are shipped to developed countries through this strait.

But now the conflicts in this geopolitical location pose a serious threat to the world market and the US and UK in collaboration with the opposition to these terrorist actions are launching a series of strikes against the Houthis operating in Yemeni territory. The reason for this is that the Hussites do not allow all ships belonging to Israel or entering Israeli ports to pass through this shortcut.

References

Dryad Global. The Gulf of Aden. January 11, 2024.

https://dg.dryadglobal.com/gulf-of-aden-0#:~:text=The%20Gulf%20of%20Aden%20marks,more%20than%20irregular%20maritime%20traffic.

Atlas Magazine. Maritime piracy: the special cases of the Gulf of Guinea and the Gulf of Aden. October 31, 2023.

https://www.atlas-mag.net/en/category/tags/focus/maritime-piracy-gulf-of-guinea-gulf-of-aden

Candace Dunn. The Strait of Hormuz is the world's most important oil transit chokepoint. November 21, 2023.

https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.php?id=61002

Nancy Ezzeddine and Hamidreza Azizi. Iran’s Increasingly Decentralized Axis of Resistance. July 14, 2022.

https://warontherocks.com/2022/07/irans-increasingly-decentralized-axis-of-resistance/

Wilson Center. Who are Yemen's Houthis? July 7, 2022.

https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/who-are-yemens-houthis

The White House. A Joint Statement from the Governments of the United States, Australia, Bahrain, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Germany, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, New Zealand, Republic of Korea, Singapore, and the United Kingdom. January 3, 2024.

https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2024/01/03/a-joint-statement-from-the-governments-of-the-united-states-australia-bahrain-belgium-canada-denmark-germany-italy-japan-netherlands-new-zealand-and-the-united-kingdom/

Hon Anthony. Joint statement from the governments of the United States, Australia, Bahrain, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Germany, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, New Zealand, Singapore, and the United Kingdom. January 4, 2024.

https://www.pm.gov.au/media/joint-statement-governments-united-states-australia-bahrain-belgium-canada-denmark-germany

Heather Mongilio. U.K, American Warships Shoot Down Houthi-Launched Drones in Red Sea. December 16, 2023.

https://news.usni.org/2023/12/16/u-k-american-warships-shoot-down-houthi-launched-drones-in-red-sea

The Associated Press. Attacks in the Red Sea bring the old trade route between Europe and Asia into consideration. December 21, 2023.

https://i0.wp.com/www.middleeastmonitor.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/AA-20231221-33244072-33244071-ATTACKS_IN_THE_RED_SEA_BRING_THE_OLD_TRADE_ROUTE_BETWEEN_EUROPE_AND_ASIA_INTO_CONSIDERATION-scaled.jpg?ssl=1

Middle East Observer. Amid Gaza war, spot container shipping rates soar 173% on Red Sea diversions. January 5, 2024.

https://middleeastobserver.org/2024/01/05/amid-gaza-war-spot-container-shipping-rates-soar-173-on-red-sea-diversions/

AL JAZEERA. UN Security Council demands Houthis stop Red Sea shipping attacks. January 11, 2024.

https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/1/11/un-security-council-demands-houthis-stop-red-sea-shipping-attacks#:~:text=The%20Red%20Sea%20links%20the,through%20the%20strait%20every%20year.

Ruxandra Iordache. Middle East crisis: Houthis say U.S., U.K. will pay a ‘heavy price’ after Yemen strikes. January 12, 2024.

https://www.cnbc.com/2024/01/12/live-updates-latest-news-on-the-middle-east-and-the-red-sea-crisis.html

Tom Watling. Yemen airstrikes - live: US carries out new strike as it seizes Iran weapons bound for Houthis. January 17, 2024.

https://www.msn.com/en-gb/news/world/yemen-airstrikes-live-us-owned-ship-hit-by-houthi-missile-near-red-sea/ar-AA1mPGzI

The White House. Statement from President Joe Biden on Coalition Strikes in Houthi-Controlled Areas in Yemen. January 11, 2024.

https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2024/01/11/statement-from-president-joe-biden-on-coalition-strikes-in-houthi-controlled-areas-in-yemen/

U.S. Department of Defense. Director of the Joint Staff and Pentagon Press Secretary Hold an On-Record, Off-Camera, Telephonic Press Briefing. January 12, 2024.

https://www.defense.gov/News/Transcripts/Transcript/Article/3644929/director-of-the-joint-staff-and-pentagon-press-secretary-hold-an-on-record-off/

Downloads

Published

2024-01-01

How to Cite

Otakhonov Komilkhon Saydolim ugli. (2024). THE NEXT ESCALATION WITH THE HOUTHIS. INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENTS AND RESEARCH IN EDUCATION, 3(25), 471–482. Retrieved from https://interonconf.org/index.php/idre/article/view/11021