INTELLIGENCE-ORIENTED PROGRAMS IN SMART CITIES

Abstract

Analysts believe that as of 2050, 70% of the Earth's population resides in urban areas. This, in turn, creates a number of problems in megacities. That is, the population begins to live densely, walking along the streets becomes more complicated, it is impossible to effectively use resources. For this reason, projects for the creation of modern urban infrastructures are being worked out in a number of countries. Recently, the term "smart city" has entered our language. Cities that provide modern information and communication technologies are emerging on Earth. This project is being called Smart City. At the same time, the number of smart cities exceeded 400.   What are Smart Cities for? This question can be answered by the fact that urbanization, economic development and environmental threats are factors. The growing population of the city dictates the rational use of environmentally friendly technologies in cities. It is known that a large part of the gross domestic product of countries corresponds to the contribution of cities. According to analysts, reasonable management and reasonable life should be ensured in the “Smart City”. That is, both the economy and the mobilization of the population and the lifestyle should be smart. Such requirements are currently being introduced to few cities.